Voluntary Disclosure Program
The City's Voluntary Disclosure Program encourages unregistered businesses to comply with the City of Seattle's tax laws and to voluntarily register and pay prior obligations. If your business has established nexus in the city of Seattle and is required to register and report taxes according to SMC 5.55.030, we can assist you in becoming compliant.
Businesses can come forward through our Voluntary Disclosure Program by submitting a written request or using our application. Under the Voluntary Disclosure Program the "look back" period is generally limited to four years plus the current year. Penalties will be waived and interest will be imposed at the statutory rate. You will be required to complete a business license application and pay applicable license fees.
Refer to Seattle Rule 5-043 for additional guidance to help you determine whether or not your business has nexus in the city of Seattle.
Benefits of voluntary disclosure
If your business is discovered through the City's own efforts (e.g., enforcement, investigation, audit), you may be liable for tax, interest, penalties of 39 percent of the tax due, and a "look back" period of 10 years plus the current year (see SMC 5.55.095, SMC 5.55.110).
The Voluntary Disclosure Program can offer you the following benefits:
- The "look back" period for your tax liability is limited to the prior four years plus the current year.
- Up to 39 percent in potential penalties can be waived, which include:
- 5 percent assessment penalty for substantially underpaid tax.
- 5 percent unregistered penalty.
- 29 percent late payment of a return penalty.
- The City can summarize your unreported tax liability in a single tax assessment.
Full statutory interest will still be imposed on all amounts due. See the list of interest rates for assessments and refunds.
Eligibility
To qualify for full voluntary disclosure benefits a business must have:
- Not been contacted by the City to determine if the business should have been registered or regarding specific outstanding obligations.
- Not engaged in evasion or misrepresentation in reporting tax liabilities.
Currently registered businesses
You may not know if your business has been previously registered with the City for business license and tax purposes. Before submitting the voluntary disclosure application we recommend that you go to Find a Business to search for your business or call (206) 684-8484.
If a business that is currently registered discovers that it has underreported its tax obligations, it should amend its returns and submit any additional tax and interest due. To amend returns, please go to Amend a Tax Return for instructions.
Prior contact
If our records indicate your business was previously contacted by the City in an effort to determine our registration and reporting requirements, or regarding other enforcement issues, you will not qualify for the Voluntary Disclosure Program. Seattle Rule 5-009(3).
Third party representation
If you would like the City to work with a third party representative, you must provide a completed Confidential Tax Information Authorization at the time of disclosure in order for the City to correspond with them regarding your confidential taxpayer information.
Application process
Taxpayers must submit the following items to begin the voluntary disclosure process:
- Letter and or application requesting voluntary disclosure (including an explanation of the business activities, both in Seattle and worldwide).
- Schedules (by year) showing gross income generated in Seattle, along with any deductions.
- A Confidential Taxpayer Information Authorization form if a third party will be representing the business.
Once your tax liability has been determined, the City will prepare a tax assessment with interest. You will be sent a draft copy of the assessment for review. The assessment will then be submitted for processing and you will receive a billing notice. Full payment must be received according to the payment instructions on your billing notice. Additional interest and late payment penalties will accrue if the billing notice is not paid in full by the due date.
Application not approved
In the event that your application was not approved, you will receive an explanation from the City, along with further instructions.